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Financial Focus Quarterly: SPRING CLEAN YOUR TAXES

A Practical March Checklist for Busy Professionals

March has a funny way of sneaking up. One day you are settling into the new year, and the next you are digging through email folders looking for a tax form you swear you already saved.

If you are a mid-career professional or executive, taxes tend to get more complex over time. Bonuses, equity compensation, side income, real estate, charitable giving, and multiple retirement accounts can turn a simple return into a puzzle. The good news is that most tax mistakes are not about math. They are about timing, missed documents, and missed opportunities.

Here are a few practical, planning-friendly moves to consider as you head into filing season.

1. Start with the “missing forms” trap

Many tax surprises come from documents that arrive late or get overlooked. Common examples include corrected 1099s, brokerage tax forms, RSU or stock option reporting, HSA forms, and K-1s from partnerships or private investments.

A helpful habit is to keep a simple checklist of expected forms and mark them off as they arrive. If you own investments outside a basic retirement plan, assume your forms may not all show up in January.

2. Know which levers you can still pull

By March, some decisions are locked in, but several are still available. Retirement contributions may still be possible depending on account type and your tax situation. HSA contributions can often be made up to the tax filing deadline if you are eligible. And for some households, the choice of how and when you give charitably can still be adjusted before year-end even if you file now.

The point is not to scramble for last-minute deductions. It is to confirm you are using the tools already available to you.

3. Watch the “stealth taxes” that hit higher earners

High earners often run into taxes that do not feel obvious until the return is prepared. These can include the Net Investment Income Tax, additional Medicare taxes, phaseouts of certain deductions or credits, and Medicare premium surcharges later that are driven by income.

A simple planning question is: are you managing taxable income with intention, or is it happening to you? Coordinating wages, bonus timing, investment income, and retirement contributions can matter more than any single deduction.

4. If you received a bonus, treat withholding as a starting point

Bonuses are commonly withheld at a flat rate, which may or may not match your actual marginal tax rate. The result is a surprise balance due, even for people who “always get a refund.”

If you received a meaningful bonus, exercised stock options, sold company shares, or realized large capital gains, it may be worth doing a quick tax projection rather than waiting for the return to tell you the result.

5. Review charitable giving with a tax lens

Giving is not just a feel-good line item. It can be a planning tool. For those who itemize, donating appreciated investments may reduce taxes compared to giving cash. For retirees over age 70½, Qualified Charitable Distributions from an IRA can be a powerful way to give while reducing taxable income.

For others who take the standard deduction, “bunching” donations into one year may make charitable giving more tax-efficient. The strategy depends on your income, your goals, and how you already give.

6. Use filing season to set up next year

If you want a better result next April, the best time to plan is when the current year’s information is fresh. Filing season is a natural moment to adjust withholding, estimate payments, retirement savings, and how you will handle large income events such as equity compensation, a business sale, or real estate transactions.

Think of it as building a tax system, not chasing a tax outcome.

The Portfolio Advisors, Inc. team is happy to bring you these helpful tax filing resources!